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Tuesday, March 31, 2015

Current Affairs of United Andhra Pradesh

Nadimatla Sridhar new CMD for Singareni Collieries

IAS Officier Nadimatla Sridhar has appointed as new CMD (Chairman and Managing director) of state owned Coal Mining Company Singareni.

Uttarakhad governor Shifted to Mizoram
                                                     Aziz Quershi the Governor of Uttarakhad shifted to Mizoram.

PETA Awards to Modi and Rekha
P.M. Narendra Modi and Actress Rekha awarded PETA Awards.
This Award will be given to vegetarians

Panchayati Raj

Panchayati Raj:
An Assembly of five can be defined as Panchayati Raj.
This system is mainly implemented in 4 countries
1. India
2. Pakistan
3. Bangladesh
4. Nepal

Panchayati Raj is classified in 3 levels
1. Gram Panchayat - Which can be called as 'Village Level      Administration'
2. Mandal or Block Panchayat - Which can be called as 'Block Level                                                          Administration'
                                                    3. Zilla Parishat which can be called as 'District level Administration'


Leader of a panchayat is called as 'SARPANCH'.

Committess on Panchayat Raj

1. Balwant Rai Mehta - 1957
2. V.T.Krishnamachari - 1960
3. Takhatmal Jain Study Group - 1966
4. Ashok Mehta Committess - 1977
5. G.V.K Rao Committess - 1985
6. Sarkaria Commission - 1986
7. Dr. L.M. Singhvi Committess - 1986.


Panchayat Raj System was started by 'Nehru'

Articles and Parts of Indian Constitution

Indian constitution contains 395 articles in Parts I to XXII and 12 schedules.

Parts of Indian Constitution

Part Subject Articles
Part IThe Union and its territoryArt. 1 to 4
Part IICitizenshipArt. 5 to 11
Part IIIFundamental RightsArt. 12 to 35
Part IVDirective PrinciplesArt. 36 to 51
Part IVAFundamental DutiesArt. 51A
Part VThe UnionArt. 52 to 151
Part VIThe StatesArt. 152 to 237
Part VIIRepealed by Const. (7th Amendment) Act, 1956
Part VIIIThe Union TerritoriesArt. 239 to 242
Part IXThe PanchayatsArt. 243 to 243O
Part IXAThe MuncipalitiesArt. 243P to 243ZG
Part IXBThe Co-operative SocietiesArt. 243ZH to 243ZT
Part XThe Scheduled and Tribal AreasArt. 244 to 244A
Part XIRelations between the Union and the StatesArt. 245 to 263
Part XIIFinance, Property, Contracts and SuitsArt. 264 to 300A
Part XIIITrade, Commerce and Intercourse within the Territory of IndiaArt. 301 to 307
Part XIVServices under the Union and the StatesArt. 308 to 323
Part XIVATribunalsArt. 323A to 323B
Part XVElectionsArt. 324 to 329A
Part XVISpecial provisions relating to certain classesArt. 330 to 342
Part XVIIOfficial LanguageArt. 343 to 351
Part XVIIIEmergency ProvisionsArt. 352 to 360
Part XIXMiscellaneousArt. 361 to 367
Part XXAmendment of the ConstitutionArt. 368
Part XXITemporary, Transitional and Special ProvisionsArt. 369 to 392
Part XXIIShort title, commencement, authoritative text in Hindi and repealsArt. 393 to 395

Features of Indian Constitution


Indian Constitution and Features took from 

Feature
Country From where we took
Fundamental Rights
USA
The Parliamentary System of Government
UK
Directive Principles of State Policy Ireland
Eire
Emergency Provisions Germany
Third Reich
Amendment Procedure
South Africa
Permeable To The Constitution of India
France
Federal Model of Governance
Canada

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